Affective matches of fabric and lighting chromaticity

This study investigates the impact of lighting colors on subjective judgments of fabric: in particular, whether the influence of lighting varies depending on fabric types and color combinations. We conducted two visual assessments. In Study 1 (N = 44), eight illuminants and six types of fabric were presented as cloth stimuli. Derived from the literature review, four sets of adjectives (humble-luxurious, cool-warm, old-new, and not preferred-preferred) were used as metrics. In Study 2 (N = 41), five sets of fabric color combination swatches were assessed under lighting conditions that were identical to those of Study 1. Three bipolar scales (ordinary-characterful, classic-modern, and soft-rigid), were employed from factor analysis along with three unipolar scales (luxurious, preferred, harmonious with lighting). The results showed that hue characteristics of lighting and cloth types influenced participants' perceptions of the fabric. Overall, white lighting with 4000 K was the most preferred and luxurious lighting across various types of clothes, while a pinkish white with 4700 K (duv = −0.0127) was the best matched in every color combination. In addition, there were interaction effects between lighting colors, clothes types, and fabric color combinations with regard to each of the perceptual qualities. This study provides empirical evidence for optimally match lighting colors with fabric in the presentation of fabric goods.     

Impedance matching optimization of SiCf/Si3N4–SiOC composites for excellent microwave absorption properties

SiC fiber reinforced ceramic matrix composites (SiC_f-CMCs) are considered to be one of the most promising materials in the electromagnetic (EM) stealth of aero-engines, which is expected to achieve strong absorption and broad-band performance. Multiscale structural design was applied to SiC_f/Si₃N₄–SiOC composites by construction of micro/nanoscale heterogeneous interfaces and macro double-layer impedance matching structure. SiC_f/Si₃N₄–SiOC composites were fabricated by using SiC fibers with different conductivities and SiOC–Si₃N₄ matrices with gradient impedance structures to improve impedance matching effectively. Owing to its unique structure, SiC_f/Si₃N₄–SiOC composites (A3-composites) achieved excellent EM wave absorption performance with a minimum reflection coefficient (RC_min) of ?25.1 dB at 2.45 mm and an effective absorption bandwidth (EAB) of 4.0 GHz at 2.85 mm in X-band. Moreover, double-layer SiC_f/Si₃N₄–SiOC with an improved impedance matching structure obtained an RC_min of ?56.9 dB and an EAB of 4.2 GHz at 3.00 mm, which means it can absorb more than 90% of the EM waves in the whole X-band. The RC is less than ?8 dB at 2.6–2.8 mm from RT to 600 °C in the whole X-band, displaying excellent high-temperature absorption performance. The results provide a new design opinion for broad-band EM absorbing SiC_f-CMCs at high temperatures.     

叠前地震数据优化处理技术分析

由于叠前时间偏移成像是在叠前数据上进行的，因此对数据的质量要求较高。针对这一问题进行了数据优化处理技术研究，研究的基础资料是胜利油田渤深6区块的三维地震数据，首先对资料的质量进行了分析一由于是拼接资料，因此存在着能量不均衡、覆盖次数不均匀、坡形不一致以及各类干扰发育等问题；然后针对这些问题研究了时间-空间域内分频随机噪声衰减、频率一空间域相干噪声衰减、波形匹配处理和数据拟合三维随机噪声衰减等4种处理方法，分别取得了很好的处理效果；在对实际资料进行数据优化处理时，根据资料的特点采用了合适的组合方式，处理后资料的品质得到了较大提高，相干噪声、随机噪声得到了有效衰减，波形一致性得到了恢复，中、深层有效频率和有效能量得到了加强。     

从图像的二维谱分析现行电视的缺陷

从图像的二维谱可以得出现行广播电视图像为什么不能满足人眼的视觉匹配以及现行电视制度的不足 ,从而对未来的高清晰度电视发展提出要求。     

罗茨真空泵机组抽气速率分析

罗茨真空泵机组因配用前级泵不同和所处工作压力范围的差异，相应其抽气速率变化较大，设计中应根据具体工况条件及真空系统使用要求，力求使罗茨真空泵机组体现好的适用性和经济性。     

电子束和接触式曝光机的混合曝光技术

Ⅰ线光致抗蚀剂可以同时实用电子束和光学系统曝光，在50kV加速电压下，其曝光剂量为50-100μC/cm^2，曝光后在0.7%NaOH溶液内显影1分钟。其灵敏度比PMMA快5倍，分辩率为0.5μm。采用两方法制备CaAsPHEMT：一种用Ⅰ线光致抗蚀剂，对源、漏及栅全部都采用电子束曝光，制备了0.5μm栅长的GaAs PHEMT；另一种将源、漏及栅分割成两部分，其中精细部分由电子束曝光，其余部分由光学系统曝光，用这种方法制备了0.25μm栅长的GaAs PHEMT。Ⅰ     

中原边际小断块油田油气集输工艺配套技术探索

介绍了中原边际小断块油田开发建设以来几种油气集输工艺配套技术的成功应用，并从节能降耗、工艺合理匹配、提高系统效率等方面阐述了其他适于边际小断块油田油气集输工艺的配套技术。     

油藏数值模拟在油田开发调整中的应用——八面河油田面4区面3块开发调整方案研究

针对油藏现状,在油藏描述的基础上,进行网格划分,建立地质模型;根据生产历史资料建立动态模型;通过对油藏模型参数的分析,建立油藏数值模拟模型;应用数值模拟软件对面3块进行了三维三相油藏数值模拟研究。根据拟合成果提交了含水饱和度分布图、单位面积剩余储量分布图和各砂体储量状况表,分析了剩余油分布规律和油藏开发潜力,对面3块进行了调整方案设计和调整后的效果分析。     

MTPM—一种在多Transputer系统上实现OPS5并行匹配的方案

并行匹配是并行处理产生式系统的重要内容之一。本文针对现有RETE匹配算法,提出了一种自行设计的在多Transputer系统上实现OPS5并行匹配的方案,并重点讨论了实现MTPM中的一些技术问题.试验表明,MTPM提供了一条发掘产生式系统固有并行性的可能途径.